The N I Act 138

Cheque dishonour is not just a financial inconvenience-it is a "punishable criminal offence" under "Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881". At "J. T. Jain & Associates", we offer strategic legal solutions for both "filing and defending" cheque bounce cases, ensuring timely recovery and compliance with procedural mandates.

What is Section 138 of the N I Act?

Section 138 deals with the "dishonour of a cheque" due to "insufficient funds", "account closure", or "exceeding arrangement limits". If a cheque is returned unpaid, the drawer (issuer) can be "prosecuted criminally", leading to penalties including "imprisonment up to 2 years", "fine up to twice the cheque amount", or both.

Our Cheque Bounce Legal Services Include:

  • Legal Notice Drafting & Issuance :- We prepare and serve Section 138 legal notices within the statutory 30-day period after dishonour.
  • Filing of Complaint Cases in Court :- Assistance in drafting and filing complaints before Magistrate courts within the 30-days limitation after the notice period expires.
  • Defence in False or Misused 138 Proceedings :- Strong representation for those wrongfully implicated or where the cheque was issued as security or under dispute.
  • Loan Recovery via Cheque Bounce Cases :- We pursue cheque bounce as a tool for debt recovery, especially in business transactions, rent matters, and loan defaults.
  • Settlement & Compoundable Proceedings :- Guidance on amicable settlements, compounding the offence, and protecting reputation during litigation.
image
WHY CHOOSE US

J. T. Jain & Associates?

With years of focused experience in "Negotiable Instruments Act litigation", we ensure compliance with all "time-bound procedures", from legal notice to trial, and secure favorable outcomes-whether you’re enforcing payment or defending a case.

We appear before.

  • Magistrate Courts across Gujarat
  • Sessions Courts for appeals/revisions
  • High Court for quashing under Section 482 CrPC this
  • Supreme Court for Special Leave Petitions (SLPs)

Winning Award

We pride ourselves on delivering exceptional legal services

Confidential Case

Confidential refers to information that is intended to be kept

Legal Protection

legal protection is provided through various mechanisms